📚 Syllabus

Semester 1:

• Basics of Landscape Design and Principles
• Plant Science, Horticulture, and Plant Identification
• Design Principles and Aesthetics (Color, Form, Texture)
• Site Analysis and Surveying Basics
• Drawing and Drafting for Landscaping

Semester 2:

• Hardscape Design (Patios, Walkways, Walls)
• Sustainable Landscaping and Water-wise Gardening
• Computer-Aided Design (CAD) for Landscape
• Planting Design and Maintenance
• Project Work and Portfolio Development

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🌿 Key Topics

• Plant selection and horticulture
• Design principles and aesthetics
• Sustainability and eco-friendly design
• CAD tools for landscaping
• Site planning and hardscaping

💼 Scope

Careers in landscape architecture firms, urban planning departments, environmental consultancies, nurseries, garden centers, and as freelance landscape designers.

💰 Salary

• Entry-level positions: ₹2 – 5 LPA

📚 Syllabus

Semester 1:

• Fundamentals of Sound, Acoustics, and Music Theory Basics
• Introduction to Digital Audio Workstations (DAWs - e.g., Ableton Live, Logic Pro, Cubase)
• Microphone Techniques and Recording Techniques
• MIDI Programming and Sequencing
• Basic Ear Training

Semester 2:

• Mixing Techniques and Principles
• Mastering Fundamentals
• Sound Design and Synthesis
• Music Business, Copyright, and Marketing Basics
• Final Project (Producing a track/EP)

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🎶 Key Topics

• Audio recording and engineering
• Mixing and mastering techniques
• Sound design and synthesis
• Music business and industry practices
• DAW proficiency

💼 Scope

Roles in recording studios, live sound engineering, film and game audio production, music composition for media, freelance music production.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – 6 LPA, with potential for higher earnings in freelance, successful projects, and specialized roles.

📚 Syllabus

Semester 1:

• Surface Preparation Techniques (Wood, Metal, Walls)
• Understanding Types of Paints, Primers, and Finishes
• Tools and Equipment Usage and Maintenance (Brushes, Rollers, Sprayers)
• Safety Practices and Material Handling
• Basic Color Theory and Matching

Semester 2:

• Advanced Painting Techniques (Decorative finishes, Texturing)
• Wood Polishing and Staining
• Metal Polishing and Anti-corrosion treatments
• Estimating Material and Time
• Practical Projects and On-site Training

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions; often more practical and workshop-based.

🎨 Key Topics

• Surface preparation and treatment
• Painting techniques (various surfaces)
• Polishing methods (wood, metal)
• Safety protocols and equipment use
• Color mixing and application

💼 Scope

Employment in construction (residential, commercial), automotive refinishing, furniture industries, interior decoration, and as independent contractors.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – 4 LPA, depending on industry, skill, and experience. Can be higher with specialized skills.

📚 Syllabus

Semester 1:

• Basics of Photography and Camera Functions (Aperture, Shutter Speed, ISO)
• Camera Operations and Lens Types
• Lighting Principles (Natural and Artificial)
• Composition Rules and Visual Aesthetics
• Introduction to Photo Editing Software (e.g., Adobe Lightroom, Photoshop)

Semester 2:

• Portrait and Fashion Photography Techniques
• Wildlife, Nature, and Landscape Photography
• Photojournalism and Documentary Photography
• Studio Lighting and Setup
• Portfolio Development and Presentation

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🖼️ Key Topics

• Camera techniques and settings
• Lighting and composition
• Photo editing and post-processing
• Various photography genres (Portrait, Landscape, etc.)
• Portfolio building

💼 Scope

Opportunities in media houses, advertising agencies, e-commerce, event photography, wedding photography, wildlife photography, fashion industry, and freelance photography.

💰 Salary

• Freshers: ₹3 – 5 LPA; experienced professionals or successful freelancers can earn significantly higher.

📚 Syllabus

Semester 1:

• Introduction to Clay, Materials, and Tools
• Handbuilding Techniques (Pinching, Coiling, Slab-building)
• Wheel Throwing Basics (Centering, Pulling, Shaping)
• Understanding Glazing and Basic Firing Processes
• History of Pottery and Ceramics

Semester 2:

• Advanced Ceramic Techniques and Forms
• Surface Decoration Methods (Sgraffito, Mishima, etc.)
• Kiln Operation, Loading, and Maintenance
• Glaze Chemistry and Formulation Basics
• Final Project and Portfolio Development

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🍶 Key Topics

• Clay modeling and shaping (Handbuilding and Wheel)
• Glazing techniques and chemistry
• Kiln operations and firing
• Ceramic design and surface decoration
• Studio practice and safety

💼 Scope

Careers as ceramic artists, studio potters, roles in ceramic manufacturing industries, teaching, art therapy, and creating functional/decorative pottery.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.5 – 4 LPA, varying significantly with skill, market demand, and sales if self-employed.

📚 Syllabus

Semester 1:

• Basics of Printing Processes (Offset, Gravure, Flexo, Screen overview)
• Introduction to Digital Printing Technologies (Inkjet, Laser)
• Pre-Press Operations (File preparation, Imposition, RIP software)
• Color Management and Theory for Print
• Graphic Design Software Basics (Photoshop, Illustrator, InDesign)

Semester 2:

• Printing Materials, Substrates, and Inks
• Post-Press Operations (Cutting, Binding, Finishing)
• Maintenance and Troubleshooting of Digital Printing Equipment
• Wide Format Printing and Applications
• Project Work and Practical Assignments

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

📄 Key Topics

• Digital printing techniques and technologies
• Color management and pre-press
• Equipment operation and maintenance
• Post-press finishing
• Printing materials and substrates

💼 Scope

Employment in publishing houses, packaging industries, commercial printing presses, digital printing firms, advertising agencies.

💰 Salary

• Average: ₹3 – 5 LPA

📚 Syllabus

Semester 1:

• Fundamentals of Storytelling and Narrative Structure (Three-Act Structure, etc.)
• Character Development and Arcs
• Dialogue Writing Techniques
• Screenplay Formatting and Software (e.g., Final Draft, Celtx)
• Film Analysis from a Writer's Perspective

Semester 2:

• Genre Studies (Comedy, Drama, Thriller, etc.)
• Adaptation Techniques (Book to Screen)
• Writing for Television and Web Series
• Pitching and Synopsis Writing
• Final Script Project (Short or Feature outline)

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🎬 Key Topics

• Story structure and plotting
• Character arcs and development
• Dialogue and subtext
• Screenplay formatting
• Genre writing
• Pitching skills

💼 Scope

Opportunities in film and television industries, OTT platforms, advertising agencies (for ad scripts), freelance writing for various media.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – 6 LPA, with potential for significantly higher earnings based on project success and experience. Often project-based.

📚 Syllabus

Semester 1:

• Introduction to Sound, Acoustics, and Psychoacoustics
• Audio Recording Techniques (Microphones, Field Recording)
• Sound Editing Software (e.g., Pro Tools, Audition, Reaper)
• Foley Art and Recording
• Automated Dialog Replacement (ADR) Techniques

Semester 2:

• Mixing and Mastering Principles for Media
• Sound Design for Visual Media (Film, Games, Animation)
• Introduction to Surround Sound Techniques
• Sound Synthesis Basics
• Final Project (Sound design for a short film/game sequence)

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🎧 Key Topics

• Sound recording and editing
• Mixing and mastering
• Sound design for visual media (Film, TV, Games)
• Foley and ADR
• Acoustics and audio software proficiency

💼 Scope

Roles in film and television post-production, game development studios, animation studios, advertising agencies, live sound engineering, and freelance sound design.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – 6 LPA, varying with experience, specialization, and project.

📚 Syllabus

Semester 1:

• History and Origin of Drama (Indian and Western)
• Fundamentals of Acting and Characterization
• Voice and Speech Training (Diction, Projection)
• Body Movement, Mime, and Expression
• Introduction to Playwriting

Semester 2:

• Script Analysis and Character Development
• Stagecraft, Set Design, and Lighting Basics
• Theatre Direction Principles and Management
• Costume and Makeup for Theatre
• Final Production Project (Staging a play)

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🎬 Key Topics

• Acting techniques and performance
• Voice modulation and physical theatre
• Stage design and production management
• Script analysis and direction
• Theatre history

💼 Scope

Opportunities in theatre productions (acting, directing, backstage), film and television acting, teaching drama, voice-over work, event anchoring, and cultural organizations.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – 6 LPA, varying greatly with experience, role, and production scale. Often project-based.

📚 Syllabus

Semester 1:

• Introduction to UI/UX Principles and Design Thinking
• User Research and Persona Creation
• Information Architecture and Sitemaps
• Wireframing and Low-fidelity Prototyping
• Visual Design Fundamentals (Color, Typography, Layout)
• Introduction to Design Tools (e.g., Figma, Adobe XD, Sketch)

Semester 2:

• Interaction Design Principles and Patterns
• High-fidelity Prototyping and Mockups
• Usability Testing and Heuristic Evaluation
• Designing for Mobile and Web Platforms
• Portfolio Development and Case Studies
• Agile UX and Collaboration

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🖱️ Key Topics

• User-centered design process
• Prototyping and wireframing
• Usability testing and research
• Visual aesthetics and interaction design
• Design tools proficiency
• Information architecture

💼 Scope

Careers in web and app design companies, software development firms, e-commerce, product design teams, user experience research, and freelance UI/UX design.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹4 – 10 LPA, depending on expertise, portfolio, and location. High demand field.

📚 Syllabus

Semester 1:

• Basics of Video Editing and Post-Production Workflow
• Introduction to Editing Software (e.g., Adobe Premiere Pro, Final Cut Pro, DaVinci Resolve)
• Understanding Video Formats, Codecs, and Resolutions
• Sound Editing and Mixing Basics for Video
• Principles of Storytelling through Editing

Semester 2:

• Advanced Editing Techniques (Montage, Transitions, Pacing)
• Color Correction and Grading
• Basic Visual Effects Integration
• Editing for Different Platforms (Web, TV, Film)
• Project Work and Portfolio Development
• Internship/Industry Exposure

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

✂️ Key Topics

• Editing workflows and software proficiency
• Storytelling through editing
• Sound design and mixing
• Color correction and grading
• Visual effects basics
• Outputting for various platforms

💼 Scope

Opportunities in film and television post-production houses, advertising agencies, digital media companies, news channels, YouTube content creation, freelance video editing.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – 7 LPA, varying with experience, project complexity, and speed.

📚 Syllabus

Semester 1:

• Introduction to Horology and Timekeeping Principles
• Mechanical Watch Mechanisms (Escapements, Gear Trains)
• Tools, Equipment, and Workshop Safety
• Basic Disassembly, Cleaning, and Assembly Techniques
• Identifying Common Watch Faults

Semester 2:

• Advanced Repair and Maintenance of Mechanical Watches
• Servicing Quartz Watch Movements
• Clock Repair Basics (Pendulum, Weight-driven)
• Customer Service and Workshop Management
• Practical Training and Assessment on Various Timepieces

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

⚙️ Key Topics

• Timepiece mechanics (Mechanical and Quartz)
• Repair and servicing techniques
• Tool handling and precision work
• Fault diagnosis
• Customer service

💼 Scope

Employment in watch service centers, retail watch outlets, antique clock restoration, or self-employment as a watch/clock repair technician.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – 4 LPA, depending on skill level, precision, and clientele. Can be higher for luxury brand technicians.

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

Module 1: Foundations

• Fundamentals of AR and VR Technologies
• Hardware and Software Components (Headsets, Sensors, Platforms)
• Design Principles for Immersive Experiences (UI/UX for AR/VR)
• 3D Modeling and Asset Creation Basics

Module 2: Development and Deployment

• Introduction to Development Tools (e.g., Unity, Unreal Engine, ARCore, ARKit)
• Basic Scripting for Interaction (e.g., C# for Unity)
• Interaction Design and User Input in AR/VR
• Project Development (Simple AR/VR Application)
• Testing and Deployment on Devices

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🕹️ Key Topics

• Immersive technology design principles
• Development tools (Unity/Unreal)
• User interaction in AR/VR
• 3D asset integration
• Scripting for interactivity

💼 Scope

Roles in gaming, simulation training (medical, industrial), virtual tours, interactive marketing, education, and architectural visualization.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹4 – 8 LPA, varying with project scope, expertise, and industry. High growth potential.

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

Module 1: Computer Fundamentals & OS

• Introduction to Computers (Hardware, Software, Peripherals)
• Operating Systems (e.g., Windows) and File Management
• Word Processing (e.g., MS Word - Document Creation, Formatting)
• Spreadsheet Applications (e.g., MS Excel - Data Entry, Formulas, Charts)

Module 2: Presentations, Internet & Security

• Presentation Software (e.g., MS PowerPoint - Slides, Animations)
• Database Basics (e.g., MS Access - Simple Tables, Queries)
• Internet, Web Browsing, and Email Usage
• Cybersecurity Basics and Safe Online Practices
• Introduction to Cloud Storage

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🖱️ Key Topics

• Computer literacy and OS navigation
• Office productivity applications (Word, Excel, PowerPoint)
• Internet usage and email communication
• Basic cybersecurity awareness
• File management

💼 Scope

Entry-level positions in offices, data entry operations, administrative roles, customer service, and as a foundational skill for further IT education.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹1.5 – 3 LPA, depending on the specific role and organization.

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

Module 1: CCTV Fundamentals & Installation

• Basics of CCTV Systems and Components (Cameras, DVR/NVR, Cables, Monitors)
• Types of Cameras (Analog, IP, PTZ, Dome, Bullet) and their Applications
• Site Survey and Planning for Installation
• Cabling Techniques and Best Practices (Coaxial, Ethernet/IP)
• Camera Mounting and Positioning

Module 2: Configuration & Maintenance

• System Configuration (DVR/NVR Setup, IP Addressing)
• Networking Basics for IP Cameras
• Remote Viewing Setup
• Maintenance and Troubleshooting Common Issues
• Safety Practices and Compliance Standards
• Practical Installation and Configuration Exercises

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🛡️ Key Topics

• Surveillance systems components and types
• Installation practices and cabling
• System configuration and networking
• Maintenance and troubleshooting
• Safety and industry standards

💼 Scope

Employment with security companies, facility management firms, IT support for surveillance, or as independent CCTV installation and maintenance contractors.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – 4 LPA, varying with experience, project size, and technical expertise.

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

• Module 1: Hardware Fundamentals & Assembly
  • Computer fundamentals (CPU, RAM, Motherboard, Storage)
  • Assembling and disassembling PCs
  • Installing Operating Systems (Windows, Linux basics) and drivers
  • BIOS setup and configuration
  • Troubleshooting common hardware issues (POST errors, boot problems)
• Module 2: Networking Basics & Configuration
  • Networking basics (LAN, WAN, Topologies, IP Addressing)
  • Network protocols (TCP/IP, DNS, DHCP)
  • Cabling (Ethernet, Crimping)
  • Router and switch configuration basics
  • Wireless networking setup and security
  • Troubleshooting network connectivity issues

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🔩 Key Topics

• BIOS setup and troubleshooting
• IP addressing and subnetting
• Network protocols (TCP/IP suite)
• Hardware components identification and installation
• OS installation and driver management

💼 Scope

Hardware technician, IT support executive, network assistant, field support engineer.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹1.8 – ₹4.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

• Module 1: Office Productivity & OS
  • Basics of computers & Windows/Linux OS operations
  • MS Office suite (Word, Excel, PowerPoint) - Document creation, spreadsheets, presentations
  • Internet browsing, email etiquette, and search techniques
  • Typing skills and speed development
• Module 2: Programming & Automation
  • Introduction to Programming concepts
  • Programming in Python or C (Fundamentals)
  • Database concepts and basic SQL queries
  • Web design basics (HTML, CSS introduction)
  • Office automation tools and techniques

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🖥️ Key Topics

• Word processing and document management
• Data entry and spreadsheet operations
• Basic programming logic and syntax
• Internet and email skills
• Office procedures

💼 Scope

Data entry operator, office assistant, junior programmer, computer operator, front office executive.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹1.5 – ₹3.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

• Module 1: Fundamentals & Threats
  • Network security fundamentals (CIA Triad, OSI model security)
  • Common security threats (Malware, Phishing, DDoS, Ransomware) and attack vectors
  • Introduction to Cryptography basics (Symmetric, Asymmetric)
  • Operating System Security (Windows, Linux hardening basics)
• Module 2: Defense & Tools
  • Firewalls, VPNs, IDS/IPS concepts and configuration basics
  • Security tools and techniques (Wireshark for packet analysis, Metasploit introduction)
  • Vulnerability Assessment and Penetration Testing (VAPT) overview
  • Security policies, incident response, and best practices

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🔒 Key Topics

• Vulnerability scanning and assessment
• Firewalls and network defense mechanisms
• Malware analysis basics
• Incident detection and response
• Security best practices

💼 Scope

Entry-level cybersecurity analyst, SOC (Security Operations Center) support, IT security assistant, junior security auditor.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹6 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

• Module 1: Typing & Office Tools
  • Typing skills development (Speed and Accuracy)
  • MS Word for document creation and formatting
  • MS Excel for data entry, basic formulas, and data organization
  • Introduction to database concepts and data entry forms
• Module 2: Data Management & Practices
  • Data processing tools and software
  • Database entry techniques and data validation
  • Record management and file organization
  • Internet research for data gathering
  • Data security and confidentiality basics

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

⌨️ Key Topics

• Data accuracy and speed
• Keyboarding skills
• Excel formulas and functions
• Database entry
• Record keeping

💼 Scope

Data entry operator, back-office staff, administrative assistant, record keeper in various industries.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹1.5 – ₹3 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

• Module 1: Foundations & Data Acquisition
  • Introduction to digital crimes and cyber law basics
  • File system forensics (FAT, NTFS, EXT)
  • Data acquisition and imaging techniques (Write blockers, forensic tools)
  • Techniques for recovering deleted data and files
• Module 2: Analysis & Reporting
  • Email and mobile device forensics fundamentals
  • Network forensics basics (Log analysis)
  • Windows and Linux forensics
  • Report writing, evidence preservation, and legal guidelines (Chain of Custody)
  • Introduction to forensic tools (e.g., Autopsy, FTK Imager)

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

💻 Key Topics

• Data recovery techniques
• Forensic tools and software
• Evidence preservation and chain of custody
• File system analysis
• Mobile and network forensics basics

💼 Scope

Digital forensic analyst, consultant in law enforcement agencies, private investigation firms, cybersecurity companies.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹4 – ₹7 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

• Module 1: Reconnaissance & Scanning
  • Introduction to Ethical Hacking and Penetration Testing Phases
  • Footprinting and reconnaissance techniques
  • Scanning networks (Port scanning, Vulnerability scanning) and enumeration
  • System Hacking methodologies and malware basics
• Module 2: Exploitation & Web Hacking
  • Sniffing network traffic and session hijacking concepts
  • Web application hacking (SQL Injection, XSS, CSRF basics)
  • Wireless network hacking fundamentals
  • Introduction to tools like Kali Linux, Metasploit, Burp Suite
  • Reporting and documentation

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🔑 Key Topics

• Kali Linux environment
• Metasploit framework
• Burp Suite for web app testing
• Vulnerability assessment
• Penetration testing methodologies

💼 Scope

Penetration tester, security analyst, bug bounty hunter, cybersecurity consultant.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹8 LPA (can be higher with certifications like CEH, OSCP)

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

• Module 1: Microcontrollers & Programming
  • Introduction to Microcontrollers (e.g., 8051, AVR, ARM Cortex-M series)
  • Embedded C programming fundamentals
  • Interfacing with GPIOs, Timers, Interrupts
  • Communication protocols (UART, SPI, I2C basics)
• Module 2: RTOS & Project Design
  • Introduction to Real-Time Operating Systems (RTOS) concepts
  • Interfacing sensors and actuators
  • Development tools and debugging techniques
  • Embedded project design and development lifecycle
  • Mini-project implementation

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

💡 Key Topics

• Embedded C programming
• RTOS concepts
• Microcontroller interfacing (GPIO, ADC, Timers)
• Sensor and actuator integration
• Communication protocols (SPI, I2C)

💼 Scope

Embedded systems developer, IoT engineer, firmware engineer, hardware-software integrator.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹6 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

• Module 1: IoT Fundamentals & Hardware
  • IoT architecture, components, and ecosystems
  • Introduction to microcontrollers (e.g., Arduino, ESP32) and single-board computers (e.g., Raspberry Pi)
  • Sensor and actuator interfacing and data acquisition
  • Wireless communication technologies (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, LoRaWAN basics)
• Module 2: IoT Protocols, Cloud & Projects
  • Communication protocols for IoT (MQTT, HTTP, CoAP)
  • Introduction to Cloud platforms for IoT (e.g., ThingSpeak, AWS IoT, Azure IoT Hub)
  • Data handling and basic analytics for IoT data
  • Security considerations in IoT
  • Real-time IoT project development

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🔗 Key Topics

• Arduino and Raspberry Pi programming
• Cloud connectivity and data management
• Sensor integration
• IoT communication protocols (MQTT, HTTP)
• Building end-to-end IoT solutions

💼 Scope

IoT developer, systems integrator, smart technology designer, IoT solutions architect (entry-level).

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹7 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

• Module 1: Hardware & Basics
  • Basics of electronics and mobile phone components
  • Understanding mobile hardware (Display, Battery, Motherboard, ICs)
  • Tools and equipment for mobile repairing
  • Disassembly and assembly of different mobile phone models
  • Soldering and de-soldering techniques
• Module 2: Software & Troubleshooting
  • Software flashing, unlocking, and pattern/FRP removal
  • Diagnosing and troubleshooting common hardware and software issues
  • Water damage repair techniques
  • Chip-level repairing basics
  • Practical repair work on live handsets

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🔧 Key Topics

• PCB repair and component identification
• Soldering and micro-soldering
• Firmware updates and software troubleshooting
• Hardware replacement (Screen, Battery, Ports)
• Diagnostic techniques

💼 Scope

Mobile technician, service center executive, self-employment (own repair shop).

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹1.8 – ₹4 LPA (higher with own business and expertise)

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

• Module 1: Fundamentals & Protocols
  • Network security concepts and principles
  • Understanding common network protocols (TCP/IP, HTTP, DNS, SMTP) and their vulnerabilities
  • Firewall types, architecture, and basic configuration
  • VPN (Virtual Private Network) concepts and implementation basics
• Module 2: Defense & Compliance
  • IDS/IPS (Intrusion Detection/Prevention Systems) setup and monitoring
  • Common network attack types (DDoS, Man-in-the-Middle, Sniffing) and mitigation strategies
  • Wireless network security (WPA2/3, Rogue AP detection)
  • Security policy development and compliance basics
  • Log analysis and incident response introduction

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🌐 Key Topics

• Network defense strategies
• Firewall configuration and management
• Packet inspection and traffic analysis
• VPN and secure communication
• Intrusion detection and prevention

💼 Scope

Network security administrator (junior), cybersecurity engineer (entry-level), IT support with security focus.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹7 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

• Module 1: Document & Spreadsheet Management
  • MS Word: Advanced document formatting, mail merge, templates
  • MS Excel: Advanced formulas, functions, charts, pivot tables, data analysis tools
  • MS PowerPoint: Effective presentation design, animations, transitions
• Module 2: Data, Communication & Organization
  • MS Access/Database Concepts: Basic database creation and management
  • Email communication and etiquette (e.g., MS Outlook)
  • File management, cloud storage, and collaboration tools
  • Typing and office procedures

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

📑 Key Topics

• Proficiency in office suite tools (Word, Excel, PowerPoint)
• Effective typing and data entry
• Professional documentation and presentation
• Email and digital communication
• File organization and management

💼 Scope

Office assistant, administrative executive, clerical jobs, data entry operator, personal assistant.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹1.5 – ₹3 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

• Module 1: Fundamentals & Installation
  • Fiber optics basics and principles of light transmission
  • Types of optical fibers (Single-mode, Multi-mode) and cables
  • OFC cable splicing techniques (Fusion and Mechanical)
  • OFC installation practices (Aerial, Underground, Indoor)
  • Connectors and passive components
• Module 2: Testing & Network Deployment
  • OTDR (Optical Time Domain Reflectometer) testing and troubleshooting
  • Power meter and light source measurements
  • FTTH (Fiber to the Home) network architecture and deployment
  • Maintenance of OFC networks
  • Safety standards and best practices in OFC handling

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🔧 Key Topics

• Optical fiber splicing and termination
• FTTH deployment and architecture
• OTDR and other testing tools
• Cable handling and installation
• Network maintenance and troubleshooting

💼 Scope

Fiber optic technician, telecom technician, network deployment specialist, OFC maintenance crew.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – ₹5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

• Module 1: Printer Technology & Repair
  • Printer types and technology (Inkjet, Laser, Dot Matrix)
  • Common printer components and their functions
  • Disassembly and assembly techniques for various printer models
  • Troubleshooting common printer issues (Paper jams, Print quality, Connectivity)
  • Cartridge and toner handling, refilling basics
• Module 2: Scanner Technology & Maintenance
  • Scanner types and technology (Flatbed, Sheet-fed)
  • Scanner components and operation
  • Troubleshooting common scanner problems (Image quality, Connectivity)
  • Preventive maintenance procedures for printers and scanners
  • Basic networking for shared printers/scanners

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

⚙️ Key Topics

• Inkjet and laser printer mechanics
• Diagnostic procedures
• Component replacement
• Toner and cartridge management
• Scanner troubleshooting

💼 Scope

Printer technician, field service engineer, IT support for office equipment, self-employment.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹1.8 – ₹4 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Module-based - Example for one language like Python)

• Module 1: Language Fundamentals
  • Introduction to Programming and Algorithm Design
  • Chosen Language Fundamentals (e.g., Python: Variables, Data Types, Operators)
  • Control Structures (If-else, Loops: for, while)
  • Functions and Modules
• Module 2: Data Structures & OOP (if applicable)
  • Basic Data Structures (Lists, Tuples, Dictionaries/Maps, Strings)
  • Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) Concepts (Classes, Objects, Inheritance - for languages like Java, C++, Python)
  • File Handling (Reading from and Writing to files)
  • Error Handling and Debugging
  • Mini projects to apply concepts

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and will vary significantly based on the chosen language(s).

⌨️ Key Topics (Varies by language)

• Loops, functions, and control flow
• Data types and variables
• Classes and objects (for OOP languages)
• File input/output
• Basic problem-solving with code

💼 Scope

Entry-level software developer, junior programmer, backend engineer (trainee), automation script developer.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹6 LPA (highly dependent on the language and projects)

📚 Syllabus (Module-based - Highly Theoretical)

• Module 1: Quantum Mechanics & Qubits
  • Introduction to quantum mechanics (Superposition, Entanglement)
  • Qubits vs. classical bits
  • Quantum gates and operations (Hadamard, CNOT, Pauli gates)
  • Measurement in quantum systems
• Module 2: Circuits, Algorithms & Frameworks
  • Quantum circuits and their representation
  • Introduction to basic quantum algorithms (e.g., Deutsch-Jozsa, Grover's search overview)
  • Introduction to quantum computing frameworks (e.g., Qiskit, Cirq)
  • Potential applications in cryptography, optimization, and drug discovery
  • Current challenges and future directions

Note: This is a highly specialized and evolving field. Certificate programs are often introductory.

🌀 Key Topics

• Qubits, superposition, and entanglement
• Quantum gates and circuits
• Basic quantum algorithms
• Quantum programming frameworks (Qiskit/Cirq)
• Understanding quantum hardware limitations

💼 Scope

Research assistant in quantum labs, quantum software developer (entry-level), data scientist with quantum focus (niche).

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹5 – ₹12 LPA (niche sector, requires strong foundational skills).

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

• Module 1: SEO Fundamentals & On-Page
  • SEO fundamentals and how search engines work
  • Keyword research and analysis tools
  • On-page SEO (Title tags, Meta descriptions, Header tags, Content optimization, URL structure)
  • Technical SEO basics (Site speed, Mobile-friendliness, Sitemaps, Robots.txt)
• Module 2: Off-Page, Analytics & Reporting
  • Off-page SEO (Link building strategies, Social signals)
  • Local SEO (Google My Business optimization)
  • Google Algorithms and updates
  • Using Google Analytics and Google Search Console
  • SEO reporting and performance tracking

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🔍 Key Topics

• Backlinking strategies
• Keyword research tools (e.g., Ahrefs, SEMrush basics)
• Meta tags and on-page optimization
• Google Analytics and Search Console
• Content optimization for search

💼 Scope

SEO analyst, digital marketer, content optimizer, SEO specialist, freelance SEO consultant.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.5 – ₹5.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

• Module 1: Platforms & Content
  • Introduction to Social Media Marketing and major platforms (Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, LinkedIn, YouTube)
  • Content creation for social media (Text, Image, Video)
  • Developing a content calendar and strategy
  • Understanding target audiences and platform demographics
• Module 2: Campaigns & Analytics
  • Running ad campaigns (Facebook Ads, Instagram Ads basics)
  • Community management and engagement strategies
  • Influencer marketing basics
  • Social media analytics and reporting (Measuring ROI)
  • Brand building and online reputation management on social media

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

👍 Key Topics

• Social media ad management (Facebook/Instagram Ads)
• Influencer marketing outreach
• Content calendar planning
• Community engagement
• Analytics and performance tracking

💼 Scope

Social media executive/manager, brand strategist, digital marketing specialist, content creator.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.5 – ₹6 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Module-based)

• Module 1: Frontend Fundamentals
  • HTML5 for structure and content
  • CSS3 for styling and layout (including Flexbox, Grid)
  • JavaScript fundamentals for interactivity (DOM manipulation, Events)
  • Responsive web design principles
• Module 2: Frameworks & Backend Basics
  • Introduction to Frontend frameworks/libraries (e.g., Bootstrap, React/Vue/Angular basics)
  • Introduction to Backend concepts (Server-side logic)
  • Basics of a backend language (e.g., Node.js with Express, or PHP)
  • Database fundamentals (e.g., MySQL or MongoDB basics)
  • Website deployment and hosting basics
  • Version control with Git

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary widely across institutions.

💻 Key Topics

• DOM manipulation with JavaScript
• API integration basics
• Website hosting and deployment
• Responsive design
• Version control (Git)
• Frontend and backend fundamentals

💼 Scope

Web developer (frontend, backend, or full-stack trainee), junior software engineer, freelance web developer.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹6 LPA (highly dependent on skills and projects)

📚 Syllabus (Typically 1-2 years, may be semester or module based)

• Module/Semester 1: Fundamentals & Hive Management
  • Introduction to Apiculture and Bee Biology (Species, Anatomy, Social Structure)
  • Bee Behavior and Communication
  • Beekeeping Equipment and Tools
  • Setting up an Apiary and Hive Management Techniques
  • Seasonal Management of Bee Colonies
• Module/Semester 2: Products, Health & Economics
  • Honey Extraction, Processing, and Quality Control
  • Other Bee Products (Wax, Pollen, Propolis, Royal Jelly)
  • Bee Diseases, Pests, and their Control
  • Pollination Services and Importance of Bees in Agriculture
  • Marketing of Bee Products and Apiculture Economics
  • Practical Training and Project Work

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🍯 Key Topics

• Hive setup and colony management
• Different bee species and their characteristics
• Honey extraction and processing
• Disease and pest management in bees
• Marketing and business aspects of apiculture

💼 Scope

Entrepreneurship in apiculture (honey production, queen bee rearing), government extension worker, consultant for beekeeping projects, employment in apiaries.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – ₹5 LPA (more potential income via self-employment and scale of operation).

📚 Syllabus (Typically 1-2 years, often vocational)

• Module/Semester 1: Boiler Fundamentals & Operation
  • Boiler types, construction, and principles of operation
  • Thermodynamics and Heat Transfer relevant to Boilers
  • Boiler mountings and accessories
  • Standard operation procedures (Startup, Shutdown, Normal operation)
  • Fuel and combustion systems
• Module/Semester 2: Maintenance, Safety & Regulations
  • Boiler water treatment and quality control
  • Safety mechanisms and emergency procedures
  • Boiler inspection and testing (Non-destructive testing basics)
  • Preventive and breakdown maintenance techniques
  • Boiler regulations and acts (e.g., Indian Boiler Regulations)
  • Practical training and logbook maintenance

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary. Certification exams (e.g., Boiler Attendant/Operator) are often required for professional practice.

💨 Key Topics

• Steam systems and thermodynamics
• Pressure and temperature control
• Boiler inspections and safety regulations
• Water treatment for boilers
• Maintenance and troubleshooting

💼 Scope

Boiler operator, maintenance supervisor in industries (power plants, chemical plants, manufacturing units, sugar mills, paper mills, etc.).

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.5 – ₹6 LPA (increases significantly with certification class and experience).

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Design & Materials
  • Fashion Design Basics and Sketching
  • Fabric Knowledge and Sourcing
  • Pattern Making and Basic Garment Construction
  • Understanding Fashion Trends and Forecasting
• Module 2: Operations & Business
  • Stitching Techniques and Quality Control
  • Inventory Management and Stock Keeping
  • Retail Sales, Merchandising, and Customer Service
  • Boutique Layout and Visual Display
  • Basic Business Management and Costing

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

✨ Key Topics

• Fashion trends and design
• Merchandising and visual display
• Customer service and sales
• Inventory control
• Basic garment construction

💼 Scope

Boutique owner, fashion consultant, retail manager in fashion stores, merchandiser.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.5 – ₹5.5 LPA (higher with own successful boutique)

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Fundamentals & Tools
  • Introduction to Wood Types and Properties
  • Hand Tools and Power Tools: Usage and Safety
  • Measurement, Marking, and Layout Techniques
  • Basic Cutting and Shaping of Wood
  • Workshop Safety Protocols
• Module 2: Joinery & Construction
  • Wood Joinery Techniques (Mortise & Tenon, Dovetail, etc.)
  • Blueprint Reading and Interpretation
  • Furniture Making Basics (Tables, Chairs, Cabinets)
  • Varnishing, Finishing, and Polishing Techniques
  • Estimation and Costing for Woodwork Projects
  • Practical Projects

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🌲 Key Topics

• Hand and power tool operation
• Blueprint reading and layout
• Wood joinery and assembly
• Finishing and varnishing
• Safety procedures

💼 Scope

Carpenter, furniture maker, interior project technician, woodcraftsman, set construction for events/film.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – ₹4.5 LPA (can be higher with specialized skills or own business)

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Child Development & Health
  • Child Psychology and Developmental Milestones
  • Child Nutrition, Health, and Hygiene
  • Safety Practices and First Aid for Children
  • Understanding Common Childhood Illnesses
• Module 2: Early Education & Care
  • Early Childhood Education Principles and Teaching Methods
  • Activity Planning and Creative Learning
  • Communication with Children and Parents
  • Classroom Management and Daycare Operations Basics
  • Practical Training in a Preschool/Daycare Setting

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🧒 Key Topics

• Early childhood education methodologies
• Developmental milestones and child psychology
• Nutrition and hygiene for children
• Creative activity planning
• Safety and first aid

💼 Scope

Preschool teacher, assistant teacher, nanny, daycare supervisor, early childhood educator, special needs assistant (with further specialization).

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – ₹4.2 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: CNC Fundamentals & Programming
  • Introduction to CNC (Computer Numerical Control) Machines (Lathes, Mills)
  • CNC Programming Basics (G-code and M-code)
  • Reading Engineering Drawings and Blueprints
  • CAD/CAM Software Basics (Introduction to toolpath generation)
  • Cutting Tools and Materials
• Module 2: Machine Operation & Maintenance
  • CNC Machine Setup and Operation
  • Workpiece Holding and Fixturing
  • Quality Control and Inspection using Measuring Instruments
  • Machine Safety Procedures
  • Basic Maintenance of CNC Machines
  • Practical Operation and Programming Exercises

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🔩 Key Topics

• G-code and M-code programming
• Tool path generation (CAD/CAM basics)
• Precision machining and measurement
• Machine setup and operation
• Safety and maintenance

💼 Scope

CNC operator, CNC machinist, CNC programmer (entry-level), production supervisor in manufacturing units.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.8 – ₹6 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Planning & Estimation
  • Introduction to Construction Projects and Management
  • Project Planning and Scheduling (CPM/PERT basics)
  • Site Management and Organization
  • Estimation, Costing, and Quantity Surveying (BOQ preparation)
  • Building Materials and Construction Technology Overview
• Module 2: Execution & Control
  • Materials Handling and Procurement
  • Construction Equipment Management
  • Labor Laws and Site Safety Management
  • Quality Control in Construction
  • Introduction to AutoCAD and Project Management Software
  • Contract Administration Basics

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🧱 Key Topics

• CPM/PERT for project scheduling
• AutoCAD for drawings
• BOQ (Bill of Quantities) preparation
• Site supervision and safety
• Material and labor management
• Contract basics

💼 Scope

Site engineer, construction supervisor, project coordinator, assistant project manager in construction companies, real estate firms.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹7 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Fundamentals & Types
  • Introduction to Electrochemistry and Corrosion Principles
  • Types of Corrosion (Uniform, Pitting, Crevice, Galvanic, etc.)
  • Material Science and Metallurgy relevant to Corrosion
  • Environmental Factors Affecting Corrosion
• Module 2: Prevention & Inspection
  • Corrosion Prevention Methods (Coatings, Inhibitors, Cathodic/Anodic Protection)
  • Corrosion Testing and Monitoring Techniques
  • Inspection Techniques (Visual, NDT basics)
  • Standards and Codes related to Corrosion Control
  • Case Studies and Failure Analysis Basics

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🛡️ Key Topics

• Rust prevention and control methods
• Cathodic and anodic protection
• Protective coatings and linings
• Corrosion monitoring and inspection
• Material selection for corrosive environments

💼 Scope

Corrosion inspector, maintenance engineer, quality analyst in industries like oil & gas, chemical processing, marine, infrastructure.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹6.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Drawing Fundamentals & Surveying
  • Engineering Drawing Basics (Orthographic, Isometric)
  • Civil Engineering Drawing Conventions and Symbols
  • Introduction to Surveying and Leveling
  • Building Materials and Basic Construction Technology
• Module 2: CAD & Estimation
  • Computer-Aided Design (CAD) - 2D Drafting (e.g., AutoCAD)
  • Preparation of Building Plans, Sections, and Elevations
  • Introduction to 3D Modeling (e.g., SketchUp, Revit basics)
  • Quantity Estimation and Bill of Quantities (BOQ) basics
  • Reading and Interpreting Architectural and Structural Drawings

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🏢 Key Topics

• Blueprint reading and creation
• 2D and 3D CAD design (AutoCAD)
• Elevation plans and sectional views
• Building codes and standards
• Quantity estimation

💼 Scope

Civil draughtsman, CAD technician, site supervisor assistant, architectural assistant in construction companies, architectural firms, government works departments.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.5 – ₹5.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Electrical Fundamentals & Drawing
  • Basic Electrical Engineering Principles
  • Electrical Symbols and Drawing Conventions
  • Single Line Diagrams (SLDs) and Wiring Diagrams
  • Introduction to Power Systems (Generation, Transmission, Distribution)
• Module 2: CAD & Layouts
  • AutoCAD Electrical or similar CAD software
  • Preparation of Control Panel Layouts
  • Cable Schedules and Conduit Layouts
  • Earthing and Lightning Protection Drawings
  • Reading and Interpreting Electrical Schematics

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

💡 Key Topics

• Single Line Diagrams (SLDs)
• Cable schedules and routing
• Control panel layouts
• Wiring diagrams
• Electrical CAD software

💼 Scope

Electrical draughtsman, design assistant in electrical consultancies, contracting firms, manufacturing industries (panel building).

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.5 – ₹5.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Drawing Fundamentals & Machine Parts
  • Engineering Drawing Principles (Orthographic, Isometric, Sectional Views)
  • Mechanical Drawing Conventions and Standards
  • Drawing of Machine Components (Gears, Bearings, Shafts, etc.)
  • Introduction to Material Specifications
• Module 2: CAD & GD&T
  • Computer-Aided Design (CAD) - 2D and 3D (e.g., AutoCAD, SolidWorks/CATIA basics)
  • Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing (GD&T)
  • Assembly Drawings and Bill of Materials (BOM)
  • Limits, Fits, and Tolerances
  • Reading and Interpreting Manufacturing Drawings

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

⚙️ Key Topics

• Assembly drawings and component details
• Bill of Materials (BOM) creation
• Geometric Dimensioning and Tolerancing (GD&T)
• Mechanical CAD software (2D/3D)
• Limits, fits, and tolerances

💼 Scope

Mechanical CAD designer, draughtsman in manufacturing industries, automotive sector, design consultancies, production planning assistant.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹6 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Basics & Pattern Drafting
  • Introduction to Sewing Machines and Tools
  • Fabric Types, Properties, and Selection
  • Basic Hand and Machine Stitching Techniques
  • Taking Body Measurements
  • Pattern Drafting and Adaptation (Bodice, Skirt, Sleeve basics)
• Module 2: Garment Construction & Finishing
  • Garment Construction Techniques (Seams, Darts, Pleats, Gathers)
  • Fabric Cutting and Layout
  • Fitting and Alteration Techniques
  • Finishing Touches (Buttons, Zippers, Hems, Linings)
  • Introduction to Fashion Sketching and Design Elements
  • Basic Embroidery and Embellishment (Optional)

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

✂️ Key Topics

• Stitch types and machine operation
• Fabric cutting and handling
• Pattern making and drafting
• Garment assembly and finishing
• Fitting and alterations

💼 Scope

Tailor, custom dressmaker, fashion designer assistant, boutique staff, production assistant in garment units, self-employment.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – ₹4.5 LPA (higher with own business or specialized skills)

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Electrical Fundamentals & Wiring
  • Basic Electrical Concepts (Voltage, Current, Resistance, Power)
  • Electrical Safety Rules and Practices
  • Tools and Equipment for Electricians
  • House Wiring and Industrial Wiring Techniques
  • Understanding Electrical Circuits and Diagrams
• Module 2: Machines & Troubleshooting
  • Transformers, Motors, and Generators Basics
  • Motor Winding and Repair Fundamentals
  • Control Panels and Distribution Boards
  • Troubleshooting Electrical Faults
  • Earthing and Protection Devices
  • Reading Electrical Blueprints

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions; often includes significant practical work.

⚡ Key Topics

• Load calculation and circuit design
• Control panel wiring
• Electrical protection devices (MCB, ELCB)
• Motor and transformer basics
• Fault finding and troubleshooting

💼 Scope

Electrician (residential, commercial, industrial), lineman, maintenance technician in factories and buildings, electrical contractor.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – ₹4.8 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Material & Welding Basics
  • Introduction to Metals and Metallurgy Basics
  • Welding Processes (Arc, MIG, TIG, Gas Welding)
  • Blueprint Reading and Interpretation for Fabrication
  • Cutting Methods (Gas cutting, Plasma cutting basics)
  • Workshop Safety and PPE
• Module 2: Fabrication & Quality
  • Fabrication Techniques (Marking, Bending, Rolling, Assembly)
  • Welding Symbols and Joint Design
  • Welding Inspection and Quality Control (Visual, NDT basics)
  • Material Joining and Fastening Techniques
  • Practical Fabrication Projects

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🔥 Key Topics

• MIG/TIG/Arc welding techniques
• Material joining and cutting
• Blueprint interpretation
• Fabrication layout and assembly
• Welding quality and safety

💼 Scope

Fabricator, welder, welding inspector (assistant), plant technician in manufacturing, construction, shipbuilding, and process industries.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.5 – ₹5.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Tools & Measurement
  • Introduction to Fitting Tools (Hand tools, Power tools)
  • Measurement and Marking Techniques
  • Reading Engineering Drawings and Blueprints
  • Basic Machining Operations (Drilling, Tapping, Filing)
  • Workshop Safety Practices
• Module 2: Assembly & Maintenance
  • Assembly and Disassembly of Machine Parts
  • Shaft Alignment and Bearing Fitting
  • Piping and Tubing Systems Basics
  • Basic Machine Maintenance and Lubrication
  • Limits, Fits, and Tolerances in Fitting
  • Practical Fitting Exercises

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🔩 Key Topics

• Shaft alignment and balancing
• Mechanical joints and fasteners
• Bearing installation and maintenance
• Reading assembly drawings
• Precision measurement tools

💼 Scope

Fitter technician, maintenance operator, assembly line worker in manufacturing plants, process industries, shipyards.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – ₹4.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Molding & Patterns
  • Introduction to Foundry Technology and Processes
  • Pattern Making (Materials, Allowances, Types)
  • Molding Sand Properties and Preparation
  • Mold Making Techniques (Green sand, CO2, Shell molding basics)
  • Core Making
• Module 2: Melting & Casting
  • Metal Melting Furnaces (Cupola, Induction, Arc)
  • Metal Pouring and Casting Techniques
  • Fettling and Cleaning of Castings
  • Common Casting Defects and Remedies
  • Quality Control and Testing of Castings
  • Foundry Safety Practices

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🔥 Key Topics

• Molding sand preparation and testing
• Furnace types and operation
• Casting defect analysis and prevention
• Pattern making and allowances
• Quality control in casting

💼 Scope

Foundry technician, metal casting operator, mold maker, quality control inspector in foundries and metal casting industries.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.2 – ₹5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Fundamentals of Aging & Health
  • Introduction to Gerontology and the Aging Process
  • Common Health Issues in Elderly (Chronic diseases, Dementia)
  • Basic Health Monitoring (Vital signs, Blood sugar checks)
  • Nutrition and Diet for Seniors
  • Personal Hygiene and Care
• Module 2: Care & Support
  • Mobility Support and Fall Prevention
  • Communication Skills with Elderly Patients and Families
  • Palliative Care and End-of-Life Care Basics
  • Psychological and Social Aspects of Aging
  • Emergency First Aid and CPR for Elderly
  • Practical Training in Care Settings

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

👵 Key Topics

• Understanding aging-related diseases
• Patient care routines and personal hygiene
• Mobility assistance and safety
• Nutritional needs of the elderly
• Communication and empathy

💼 Scope

Caregiver, health aide in old-age homes, hospitals, home healthcare services, assisted living facilities.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – ₹4.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Principles & Materials
  • Introduction to Sustainable Development and Green Buildings
  • Green Building Rating Systems (LEED, IGBC, GRIHA basics)
  • Sustainable Building Materials and Technologies
  • Passive Design Strategies (Orientation, Shading, Ventilation)
• Module 2: Systems & Management
  • Energy Efficiency in Buildings (HVAC, Lighting, Appliances)
  • Water Conservation and Management
  • Waste Management in Construction and Operation
  • Indoor Environmental Quality
  • Introduction to Renewable Energy Systems for Buildings
  • Green Building Project Documentation Basics

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

💡 Key Topics

• HVAC efficiency and energy modeling basics
• Water conservation and rainwater harvesting
• Sustainable building materials
• Renewable energy integration
• Green building certification processes (LEED/IGBC/GRIHA)

💼 Scope

Green building consultant (assistant), sustainable design technician, energy auditor assistant, site supervisor for green projects, roles in companies focusing on sustainable construction.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹6.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Grinding Fundamentals
  • Introduction to Grinding Machines (Surface, Cylindrical, Centerless)
  • Types of Abrasives and Grinding Wheels
  • Wheel Selection, Dressing, and Truing
  • Work Holding Devices and Setup
  • Workshop Safety in Grinding Operations
• Module 2: Operations & Quality
  • Surface Grinding Operations
  • Cylindrical Grinding (External and Internal)
  • Tool and Cutter Grinding Basics
  • Measurement and Inspection of Ground Surfaces (Micrometers, Verniers)
  • Achieving Surface Finish and Tolerances
  • Basic Maintenance of Grinding Machines

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions; highly practical.

🔩 Key Topics

• Abrasives and grinding wheel characteristics
• Precision grinding techniques
• Surface finish measurement
• Machine setup and operation
• Reading engineering drawings for grinding

💼 Scope

Grinding technician, machining support operator, tool room assistant in manufacturing and precision engineering industries.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – ₹4.2 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Skin Care & Basic Makeup
  • Skin Anatomy and Physiology
  • Skin Analysis and Consultation
  • Facial Techniques and Treatments (Cleansing, Toning, Moisturizing, Masks)
  • Threading, Waxing, and Bleaching
  • Basic Makeup Application
  • Hygiene and Salon Safety
• Module 2: Hair Care & Salon Management
  • Hair Structure and Scalp Care
  • Hair Styling (Blow-drying, Straightening, Curling)
  • Hair Cutting Basics
  • Hair Coloring and Highlighting Basics
  • Manicure and Pedicure
  • Salon Management and Customer Service Basics
  • Practical Sessions and Client Handling

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions. Advanced courses cover more specialized treatments.

💅 Key Topics

• Threading and waxing techniques
• Facial masks and skin treatments
• Hair coloring and styling
• Manicure and pedicure
• Client consultation and hygiene

💼 Scope

Beautician, salon owner/manager, makeup artist (entry-level), skincare consultant, spa therapist.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – ₹5.5 LPA (can be higher with reputation and own salon)

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Metallurgy & Processes
  • Fundamentals of Metallurgy and Material Science
  • Iron-Carbon Diagram and Phase Transformations
  • Heat Treatment Processes (Annealing, Normalizing, Hardening, Tempering)
  • Types of Furnaces and Atmospheres
  • Quenching Media and Techniques
• Module 2: Specialized Treatments & QC
  • Surface Hardening Processes (Carburizing, Nitriding, Induction Hardening)
  • Heat Treatment of Non-Ferrous Metals and Alloys
  • Quality Control and Testing of Heat-Treated Parts (Hardness, Microstructure)
  • Process Control and Instrumentation in Heat Treatment
  • Safety in Heat Treatment Operations

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🌡️ Key Topics

• Annealing, normalizing, hardening, tempering
• Quenching and cooling methods
• Material testing (hardness, microstructure)
• Furnace operation and control
• Surface hardening techniques

💼 Scope

Heat treatment operator, metallurgist (assistant), quality control inspector in manufacturing, automotive, aerospace, and tool industries.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹6 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Engine & Fuel Systems
  • Introduction to Heavy Vehicles (Trucks, Buses, Construction Equipment)
  • Diesel Engine Systems (Fuel, Lubrication, Cooling, Exhaust)
  • Engine Overhauling and Repair Techniques
  • Transmission Systems (Manual, Automatic basics) and Drivetrain
  • Workshop Tools and Safety
• Module 2: Chassis & Specialized Systems
  • Brake Systems (Air brakes, Hydraulic brakes)
  • Steering and Suspension Systems
  • Hydraulic Systems in Heavy Vehicles
  • Electrical Systems and Diagnostics
  • Preventive Maintenance and Servicing Procedures
  • Emission Control Systems

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🛠️ Key Topics

• Brake systems (Air and Hydraulic)
• Heavy diesel engine repair and overhaul
• Transmission and drivetrain systems
• Hydraulic systems troubleshooting
• Electrical diagnostics for heavy vehicles

💼 Scope

Mechanic for trucks, buses, and heavy construction equipment; fleet maintenance technician; service advisor in heavy vehicle workshops.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.5 – ₹5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Fundamentals & Hydraulics
  • Introduction to Hydropower and Renewable Energy
  • Fluid Mechanics and Hydraulics
  • Types of Hydro Power Plants (Run-of-river, Storage, Pumped storage)
  • Dams, Spillways, and Water Conductor Systems
• Module 2: Turbines, Generators & Operations
  • Hydraulic Turbines (Pelton, Francis, Kaplan) - Theory and Operation
  • Generators and Electrical Systems in Hydro Plants
  • Control and Instrumentation of Hydro Power Plants
  • Plant Operation, Maintenance, and Safety Procedures
  • Environmental Aspects of Hydropower

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

💧 Key Topics

• Francis, Kaplan, and Pelton turbines
• Dam operations and water management
• Generator operation and synchronization
• Plant safety and maintenance
• Control systems for hydro plants

💼 Scope

Hydro power plant technician, electrical operator, maintenance supervisor in hydro power stations, roles in irrigation and water resource departments.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹6.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Safety Fundamentals & Hazard ID
  • Principles of Industrial Safety and Health
  • Safety Standards and Regulations (e.g., OSHA, Factory Act)
  • Hazard Identification and Risk Assessment Techniques
  • Accident Causation Theories and Prevention Strategies
  • Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) Selection and Usage
• Module 2: Specialized Safety & Management
  • Fire Safety, Prevention, and Control
  • Electrical Safety and Machine Guarding
  • Chemical Safety and Material Handling
  • Emergency Preparedness and Response Plans
  • Safety Audits and Management Systems (e.g., OHSAS/ISO 45001 basics)
  • Construction Safety

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

⚠️ Key Topics

• OSHA and other relevant safety standards
• Hazard identification and risk assessment (HIRA)
• Emergency preparedness and response plans
• Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
• Fire safety and prevention
• Accident investigation

💼 Scope

Safety officer, compliance supervisor, EHS (Environment, Health, Safety) officer in manufacturing, construction, oil & gas, chemical industries, and consultancy firms.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹7 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Lathe Basics & Tools
  • Introduction to Lathe Machines (Types, Parts, Functions)
  • Cutting Tools for Lathe (Materials, Geometry, Selection)
  • Work Holding Devices (Chucks, Centers, Faceplates)
  • Reading Engineering Drawings and Blueprints
  • Workshop Safety and Machine Maintenance Basics
• Module 2: Lathe Operations
  • Lathe Operations: Facing, Plain Turning, Step Turning, Taper Turning
  • Threading (Internal and External)
  • Knurling, Grooving, and Parting Off
  • Speed, Feed, and Depth of Cut Calculations
  • Measurement and Inspection using Precision Instruments
  • Practical Machining Exercises

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and highly practical in nature.

⚙️ Key Topics

• Facing, plain turning, and taper turning
• Thread cutting operations
• Tool setup and selection
• Speed and feed calculations
• Reading micrometers and verniers

💼 Scope

Lathe operator, production assistant, machinist (entry-level) in manufacturing workshops, tool rooms, and fabrication units.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – ₹4.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Leather & Pattern Making
  • Introduction to Leather Types, Properties, and Grading
  • Leather Processing and Tanning Overview
  • Tools and Equipment for Leather Craft
  • Pattern Making and Cutting Techniques for Leather Goods (Bags, Wallets, Belts)
• Module 2: Construction & Finishing
  • Stitching Techniques (Hand and Machine) for Leather
  • Assembly of Leather Products
  • Dyeing, Finishing, and Embossing Techniques
  • Quality Control in Leather Goods Manufacturing
  • Hardware and Fittings for Leather Products
  • Costing and Production Basics

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🧵 Key Topics

• Hide grading and leather selection
• Pattern cutting and layout
• Machine and hand stitching for leather
• Dyeing and finishing processes
• Quality inspection of leather goods

💼 Scope

Leather craftsman, factory worker in leather goods units, product designer assistant, quality control inspector, entrepreneur in leather products.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – ₹5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters - Often 1 Year)

• Module 1: Foundations & Organization
  • Foundations of Library and Information Science
  • Library Cataloguing (AACR2/RDA basics) and Classification (DDC/CC basics)
  • Information Sources and Services
  • Library Management and Administration
• Module 2: Technology & Services
  • Information Retrieval Techniques
  • Introduction to Digital Libraries and Library Automation Software (e.g., Koha)
  • Reference Services and User Studies
  • Preservation and Conservation of Library Materials
  • Project Work/Internship

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

📖 Key Topics

• Dewey Decimal Classification (DDC) and Colon Classification (CC)
• MARC (Machine-Readable Cataloging) standards
• Koha or other library management software
• OPAC (Online Public Access Catalog) usage
• Information retrieval and reference services

💼 Scope

Librarian (assistant), information assistant, cataloguer, library technician in schools, colleges, public libraries, research institutions, and corporate libraries.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.5 – ₹5.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Conventional & CNC Machining
  • Lathe, Milling, Grinding, and Shaping Machine Operations
  • Introduction to CNC Programming (G-code, M-code) and Machine Setup
  • Cutting Tools Technology and Selection
  • Engineering Drawing and Blueprint Reading
• Module 2: Tool Design & Automation
  • Tool Design Principles (Jigs, Fixtures, Dies, Molds)
  • CAD/CAM Software for Tool Design and Manufacturing (e.g., SolidWorks, Mastercam basics)
  • Metrology and Precision Measurement
  • Machine Tool Maintenance and Troubleshooting
  • Introduction to Automation in Machining

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🛠️ Key Topics

• CAM software (e.g., Mastercam)
• Cutting tools and materials
• Machine calibration and alignment
• CNC programming and operation
• Tool and die design basics

💼 Scope

Tool designer, machine operator (CNC, conventional), production engineer (assistant), maintenance technician in manufacturing industries.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹6.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Machine Operations & Blueprints
  • Machine Operations (Lathes, Milling machines, Drilling machines, Grinders)
  • Blueprint Reading and Interpretation of Engineering Drawings
  • Use of Precision Measuring Instruments (Micrometers, Vernier Calipers, Dial Gauges)
  • Workshop Calculations and Material Science Basics
  • Safety in Machine Shop
• Module 2: Advanced Machining & Maintenance
  • Advanced Machining Techniques and Setups
  • Understanding Fits, Tolerances, and Surface Finish
  • Cutting Tool Selection and Sharpening
  • Basic Machine Maintenance and Lubrication
  • Introduction to CNC Machining Concepts
  • Practical Machining Projects

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and highly practical.

⚙️ Key Topics

• Operation of Lathes, Milling machines, Drills, Grinders
• Reading and using micrometers and vernier calipers
• Understanding engineering tolerances and fits
• Blueprint interpretation
• Machine tool maintenance basics

💼 Scope

Machinist, tool room technician, machine operator in manufacturing plants, automotive industries, and general engineering workshops.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.5 – ₹5.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Fundamentals & Preventive Care
  • Principles of Maintenance Engineering (Preventive, Predictive, Breakdown)
  • Basic Electrical Maintenance (Motors, Wiring, Control Panels)
  • Basic Mechanical Maintenance (Bearings, Gears, Pumps, Hydraulics, Pneumatics)
  • Reading Technical Manuals and Drawings
  • Safety in Maintenance Operations
• Module 2: Diagnostics & Advanced Techniques
  • Troubleshooting Techniques and Root Cause Analysis (RCA)
  • Predictive Maintenance Tools (Vibration analysis basics, Thermography basics)
  • Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) Concepts
  • Lubrication Technology and Management
  • Spares Management and Inventory Control for Maintenance
  • Maintenance Planning and Scheduling

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🛠️ Key Topics

• Root cause analysis (RCA)
• Total Productive Maintenance (TPM) principles
• Predictive maintenance techniques (vibration, thermography basics)
• Preventive maintenance scheduling
• Troubleshooting electrical and mechanical systems

💼 Scope

Maintenance engineer, plant technician, maintenance supervisor in manufacturing plants, process industries, power plants, and large facilities.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹6 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Materials & Tools
  • Introduction to Building Materials (Bricks, Stones, Cement, Sand, Aggregates)
  • Masonry Tools and Equipment: Usage and Care
  • Basic Blueprint Reading and Site Layout
  • Mortar Mixing and Application Techniques
  • Safety Practices in Construction and Masonry
• Module 2: Construction Techniques
  • Brickwork and Blockwork (Bonds, Jointing)
  • Basic Concrete Work (Mixing, Placing, Curing)
  • Plastering and Pointing Techniques
  • Scaffolding Erection and Safety
  • Understanding Levels and Plumb
  • Practical Masonry Work

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and highly practical.

🏗️ Key Topics

• Cement mix ratios and mortar preparation
• Leveling and plumbing techniques
• Scaffolding and site safety
• Brick bonding and block laying
• Reading construction drawings

💼 Scope

Mason, construction site worker, supervisor (assistant), contractor for small projects.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – ₹4.5 LPA (can be higher with experience and contracting)

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Rail Systems & Signaling
  • Introduction to Metro Rail Systems and Operations
  • Railway Signalling Principles (Automatic Train Protection - ATP, ATO basics)
  • Track Technology and Maintenance Basics
  • Rolling Stock (Metro Trains) - Components and Systems Overview
• Module 2: Electrification & Safety
  • Metro Rail Electrification (Traction Power Supply, OHE/Third Rail)
  • Telecommunication Systems in Metro
  • SCADA (Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition) Systems for Metro Operations
  • Safety Systems and Emergency Procedures in Metro
  • Station Management and Passenger Control Basics

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🚦 Key Topics

• SCADA systems for metro control
• Rail traction and power supply
• Automatic Train Operation (ATO) / Protection (ATP)
• Rolling stock maintenance basics
• Signaling and telecommunication in railways

💼 Scope

Metro technician (signaling, telecom, rolling stock, track), rail engineer assistant, station controller assistant in metro rail corporations.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3.5 – ₹7.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Engine & Fuel Systems
  • Introduction to Two-Wheeler and Four-Wheeler Systems
  • Engine Systems (Petrol and Diesel basics) - Components and Operation
  • Fuel Systems (Carburetor, Fuel Injection)
  • Lubrication and Cooling Systems
  • Workshop Tools and Safety Practices
• Module 2: Transmission, Brakes & Diagnostics
  • Transmission Systems (Manual, Automatic basics for four-wheelers; Gearbox for two-wheelers)
  • Brake Systems (Drum, Disc, ABS basics)
  • Steering and Suspension Systems
  • Electrical Systems (Battery, Ignition, Lighting)
  • Vehicle Diagnostics using OBD Scanners (basics)
  • Servicing and Maintenance Procedures

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and often includes extensive practical training.

🔧 Key Topics

• OBD (On-Board Diagnostics) scanning and fault codes
• Lubricants and fluid changes
• ECU (Engine Control Unit) systems basics
• Engine overhaul and tuning
• Brake and suspension repair

💼 Scope

Garage mechanic, service advisor, vehicle inspector, technician in automobile service centers, self-employment (own workshop).

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.5 – ₹5.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters - Often 1-2 Years)

• Module 1: Museology & Archival Science
  • Introduction to Museology and Museum Management
  • Principles of Archival Science and Records Management
  • Collection Development and Accessioning
  • Cataloguing, Classification, and Indexing of Artifacts/Documents
• Module 2: Conservation & Digitalization
  • Conservation and Preservation Techniques for Artifacts and Documents
  • Exhibition Design and Curatorial Practices
  • Digital Archiving and Museum Digitization
  • Heritage Laws and Ethics
  • Practical Training in a Museum/Archive

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

📜 Key Topics

• Artifact handling and preservation
• Archival software and digitization
• Cataloguing and metadata standards
• Exhibition planning and design
• Conservation principles

💼 Scope

Archivist, museum curator (assistant), documentation officer, collections manager in museums, archives, libraries, cultural institutions.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.5 – ₹5.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters - Often includes Level I/II training)

• Module 1: NDT Fundamentals & Visual/Penetrant Testing
  • Introduction to NDT and its Applications
  • Visual Testing (VT) Principles and Techniques
  • Liquid Penetrant Testing (PT) - Principles, Materials, Procedures
  • Magnetic Particle Testing (MT) - Principles, Magnetization, Interpretation
  • Material Science and Welding Technology Basics relevant to NDT
• Module 2: Advanced NDT Methods & Standards
  • Ultrasonic Testing (UT) - Principles, Equipment, Techniques (A-scan, B-scan)
  • Radiographic Testing (RT) - Principles, Radiation Safety, Film Interpretation
  • Eddy Current Testing (ET) Basics
  • NDT Standards and Codes (e.g., ASME, AWS, ASNT SNT-TC-1A)
  • Report Writing and Documentation
  • Practical sessions for each method

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation. Certification (ASNT Level I, II, III) is crucial in this field.

🔍 Key Topics

• ASNT (American Society for Nondestructive Testing) levels and standards
• Flaw detection and characterization
• Ultrasonic, Radiography, Magnetic Particle, Dye Penetrant testing methods
• Interpretation of NDT results
• Safety in NDT operations

💼 Scope

NDT technician, QA/QC inspector, safety auditor in manufacturing, oil & gas, aerospace, power generation, construction, and infrastructure industries.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3.5 – ₹7 LPA (increases significantly with certification levels and experience)

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Materials & Design
  • Introduction to Packaging and its Functions
  • Packaging Materials (Paper, Plastics, Glass, Metal, Composites)
  • Packaging Design Principles and Graphics
  • Printing Processes for Packaging
  • Food Packaging Technology and Safety Regulations
• Module 2: Machinery & Logistics
  • Packaging Machinery and Automation Basics
  • Labeling, Coding, and Barcoding Systems
  • Packaging Testing and Quality Control
  • Supply Chain and Logistics Aspects of Packaging
  • Sustainable Packaging and Environmental Concerns
  • Project Work on Package Development

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🏷️ Key Topics

• Flexible and rigid packaging materials
• Food safety and packaging regulations
• Barcoding and labeling standards
• Packaging design and testing
• Sustainable packaging solutions

💼 Scope

Packaging executive, design assistant, quality control officer in FMCG, pharmaceutical, food processing, and manufacturing industries; roles in supply chain and logistics.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.5 – ₹5.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Pattern Fundamentals & Materials
  • Introduction to Foundry Processes and Casting
  • Principles of Pattern Design for Casting
  • Pattern Materials (Wood, Metal, Plastics)
  • Pattern Allowances (Shrinkage, Machining, Draft)
  • Types of Patterns and Core Boxes
  • Blueprint Reading for Pattern Making
• Module 2: Construction & Inspection
  • Pattern Making Tools and Equipment (Hand and Machine tools)
  • Construction of Simple and Complex Patterns
  • Core Making and Core Prints
  • Inspection and Quality Control of Patterns
  • Introduction to CAD for Pattern Design (basics)
  • Workshop Practice and Project Work

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and highly practical.

⚙️ Key Topics

• Core boxes and core prints design
• Shrinkage, machining, and draft allowances
• Pattern layout and construction
• Reading foundry drawings
• Material selection for patterns

💼 Scope

Pattern maker, foundry technician, mold designer assistant in foundries and metal casting industries.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – ₹4.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Pest Biology & IPM
  • Introduction to Agricultural Pests (Insects, Weeds, Diseases)
  • Pest Biology, Ecology, and Identification
  • Principles of Integrated Pest Management (IPM)
  • Types of Pesticides and their Classification
  • Safe Handling and Application of Pesticides
• Module 2: Control Methods & Regulations
  • Biological Control and Biopesticides
  • Cultural and Mechanical Pest Control Methods
  • Spraying Equipment and Fumigation Techniques
  • Pesticide Residue Management
  • Regulations and Laws related to Pesticide Use
  • Practical Field Work and Case Studies

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🐞 Key Topics

• Spraying equipment operation and calibration
• Bio-pesticides and IPM strategies
• Pesticide safety and handling
• Identification of common agricultural pests
• Fumigation techniques

💼 Scope

Pest control officer, agricultural consultant, field assistant in agrochemical companies, government agricultural departments, farming enterprises.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.5 – ₹5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Fundamentals & Design
  • Introduction to Pipeline Systems (Oil, Gas, Water)
  • Fluid Dynamics and Flow Assurance Basics
  • Pipeline Materials and Selection
  • Pipeline Design and Route Selection
  • Reading P&ID (Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams)
• Module 2: Construction, Operation & Safety
  • Pipeline Construction Techniques (Welding, Laying)
  • Corrosion Control and Cathodic Protection for Pipelines
  • Pipeline Inspection and Non-Destructive Testing (NDT) Overview
  • Pipeline Operation, Maintenance, and Repair
  • Safety Standards and Environmental Regulations in Pipeline Industry

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🛠️ Key Topics

• Piping and Instrumentation Diagrams (P&ID)
• Corrosion control and cathodic protection
• Pipeline welding and construction
• Flow assurance principles
• Safety and regulatory compliance

💼 Scope

Pipeline engineer (assistant), technician in oil and gas companies, water distribution utilities, pipeline construction and maintenance firms.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹6.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Plumbing Basics & Materials
  • Introduction to Plumbing Systems and Tools
  • Types of Pipes, Fittings, and Fixtures
  • Water Supply Systems (Hot and Cold)
  • Drainage, Waste, and Vent (DWV) Systems
  • Blueprint Reading for Plumbing Layouts
  • Safety in Plumbing Work
• Module 2: Sanitary Systems & Installation
  • Sanitary Engineering Principles
  • Installation of Sanitary Appliances (Toilets, Sinks, Showers)
  • Sewage and Wastewater Disposal Systems Basics
  • Plumbing Codes and Regulations
  • Testing and Troubleshooting Plumbing Systems
  • Practical Installation and Repair Work

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and highly practical.

🚽 Key Topics

• Water flow dynamics and pressure
• Traps, vents, and drainage systems
• Pipe joining and fitting techniques
• Reading plumbing blueprints
• Sanitary fixture installation

💼 Scope

Licensed plumber, sanitary inspector (assistant), plumbing contractor, maintenance technician in construction and facility management.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.5 – ₹5 LPA (can be higher with experience and license)

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Port Operations & Cargo
  • Introduction to Ports and Terminals
  • Port Operations and Cargo Handling (Bulk, Break-bulk, Container)
  • Stevedoring and Warehousing in Ports
  • Port Equipment and Infrastructure
  • Shipping Business and Liner Trade Basics
• Module 2: Logistics, Customs & Safety
  • Marine Logistics and Supply Chain Management
  • Customs Laws, Procedures, and Documentation for Ports
  • Port Safety, Security, and Environmental Regulations (ISPS Code basics)
  • Port Economics and Management
  • Introduction to Multimodal Transport

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🚢 Key Topics

• Containerization and terminal operations
• Stevedoring and cargo handling equipment
• Customs documentation and port clearance
• Port logistics and vessel operations
• Maritime safety and security (ISPS)

💼 Scope

Port operations officer (assistant), logistics assistant, documentation executive in shipping companies, port authorities, customs house agents, freight forwarding companies.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3.5 – ₹7 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Design Fundamentals & Research
  • Introduction to Product Design and Design Thinking Process
  • Sketching, Drawing, and Rendering Techniques
  • User Research Methods and Persona Development
  • Ergonomics and Human Factors in Design
  • Material Science and Manufacturing Processes Overview
• Module 2: CAD, Prototyping & UX
  • Computer-Aided Design (CAD) - 2D and 3D Modeling (e.g., SolidWorks, Fusion 360)
  • Prototyping Techniques (Low-fidelity, 3D printing basics)
  • User Experience (UX) and User Interface (UI) Basics for Products
  • Sustainable Design Principles
  • Portfolio Development and Design Project

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🎨 Key Topics

• SolidWorks or other 3D CAD software
• User research and persona development
• 3D modeling and rendering
• Prototyping and testing
• Design thinking methodology

💼 Scope

Product designer (junior), UX assistant, industrial designer (assistant), CAD modeler in manufacturing, consumer goods, electronics, and design consultancies.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹4 – ₹8 LPA (highly dependent on portfolio and skills)

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Pump Fundamentals & Types
  • Introduction to Pumps and Fluid Mechanics Basics
  • Types of Pumps (Centrifugal, Reciprocating, Rotary) and their Applications
  • Pump Components and Construction
  • Reading Pump Performance Curves
  • Basic Electrical Motors and Drives for Pumps
• Module 2: Operation, Maintenance & Troubleshooting
  • Pump Installation, Alignment, and Commissioning
  • Operation Procedures and Monitoring
  • Preventive Maintenance for Pumps (Seals, Bearings, Lubrication)
  • Troubleshooting Common Pump Problems
  • Safety in Pump Operations
  • Practical Work on Pump Assembly and Disassembly

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and highly practical.

🛠️ Key Topics

• Centrifugal and positive displacement pumps
• Mechanical seals and bearings
• Motor alignment and coupling
• Troubleshooting pump failures
• Reading performance curves

💼 Scope

Pump mechanic, pump operator, irrigation technician, maintenance technician in industries (water supply, agriculture, chemical plants, power plants).

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2 – ₹4.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Quality Fundamentals & Tools
  • Introduction to Quality Management Principles (TQM, QC, QA)
  • ISO 9000 Standards Overview
  • Statistical Quality Control (SQC) Tools (7 QC Tools: Check Sheets, Histograms, Pareto, Fishbone, Control Charts, Scatter, Stratification)
  • Metrology and Measurement Systems Analysis (MSA basics)
• Module 2: Assurance & Auditing
  • Quality Assurance Processes and Documentation
  • Introduction to Six Sigma (DMAIC basics) and Lean Manufacturing Concepts
  • Internal Auditing Procedures
  • Calibration of Measuring Instruments
  • Supplier Quality Management Basics
  • Problem Solving Techniques

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

📊 Key Topics

• 7 QC tools (Check sheet, Histogram, Pareto, Fishbone, Control Chart, etc.)
• Statistical Process Control (SPC)
• Six Sigma basics (DMAIC)
• ISO 9001 quality management system standards
• Auditing and documentation

💼 Scope

QC inspector, QA executive, process improvement assistant in manufacturing, services, IT, and other industries requiring quality standards.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹6.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Refrigeration & AC Basics
  • Principles of Refrigeration and Air Conditioning
  • Types of Refrigerants and their Properties
  • Components of Refrigeration Systems (Compressor, Condenser, Evaporator, Expansion Valve)
  • Basic Electrical Circuits and Controls in AC/Refrigerators
  • Tools and Equipment for HVACR Technicians
• Module 2: Servicing & Troubleshooting
  • Installation Procedures for ACs and Refrigerators
  • Servicing and Preventive Maintenance
  • Troubleshooting Common Problems (Cooling issues, Electrical faults, Leaks)
  • Gas Charging and Leak Detection Techniques
  • Safety Practices in Handling Refrigerants and Electrical Systems
  • Practical Work on various AC and Refrigerator models

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and highly practical.

💨 Key Topics

• Compressor types and operation
• Refrigerant gas charging and recovery
• Leak testing and detection
• Electrical troubleshooting for AC/Refrigerators
• Installation and servicing procedures

💼 Scope

HVAC technician, AC mechanic, refrigerator repair technician, appliance service engineer, self-employment (repair services).

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.5 – ₹5.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Renewable Energy & Sustainability
  • Introduction to Renewable Energy Sources (Solar, Wind, Biomass, Hydro, Geothermal)
  • Principles of Sustainability and Resource Conservation
  • Environmental Impact of Energy Production
  • Energy Policies and Regulations
• Module 2: Technologies & Project Management
  • Solar Energy Technology (Photovoltaics, Solar Thermal)
  • Wind Energy Technology (Turbine types, Site assessment basics)
  • Biomass and Bioenergy Conversion Technologies
  • Basics of Renewable Energy Project Management and Economics
  • Waste Management and Resource Recovery
  • Case Studies and Field Visits

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

☀️ Key Topics

• Photovoltaic (PV) systems and solar thermal
• Wind turbine technology basics
• Biomass energy conversion
• Carbon credits and climate change policies
• Sustainable resource planning

💼 Scope

Renewable energy technician, green consultant assistant, project assistant in solar/wind farms, roles in waste management companies, environmental NGOs.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹6.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Surveying & Materials
  • Road Surveying and Leveling
  • Soil Mechanics and Testing for Roads
  • Road Construction Materials (Aggregates, Bitumen, Cement)
  • Geometric Design of Roads (Alignment, Curves, Gradients)
  • Reading Road Construction Drawings
• Module 2: Construction & Maintenance
  • Road Construction Equipment and Machinery
  • Construction of Different Road Types (Flexible Pavements - Bituminous, Rigid Pavements - Concrete)
  • Road Drainage Systems
  • Quality Control in Road Construction
  • Road Maintenance and Repair Techniques
  • Site Safety in Roadworks

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

🚧 Key Topics

• Bitumen and asphalt technology
• RCC (Reinforced Cement Concrete) roads
• Soil compaction and testing
• Road surveying and alignment
• Drainage design for roads

💼 Scope

Road engineer assistant, construction technician, site supervisor in road construction companies, government public works departments (PWD).

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.8 – ₹5.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Rolling Stock Fundamentals & Components
  • Introduction to Railway Rolling Stock (Locomotives, Coaches, Wagons)
  • Components of Rolling Stock (Bogies, Axles, Wheels, Suspension)
  • Braking Systems (Air brakes, Vacuum brakes)
  • Traction Systems (Diesel and Electric Locomotives basics)
  • Reading Engineering Drawings of Rolling Stock
• Module 2: Maintenance & Inspection
  • Preventive and Breakdown Maintenance Schedules
  • Inspection Procedures and Techniques
  • Lubrication Systems and Practices
  • Troubleshooting Common Faults in Rolling Stock
  • Safety in Railway Workshops and Depots
  • Introduction to Welding and Fabrication for repairs

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions like Railway Training Institutes.

🛠️ Key Topics

• Bogies, axles, and wheelsets
• Railway braking systems (Air, Vacuum)
• Traction motors and diesel engines (basics)
• Scheduled inspection and lubrication
• Fault diagnosis in coaches and wagons

💼 Scope

Railway maintenance technician, depot supervisor, rolling stock inspector in Indian Railways, Metro Rail, private freight operators.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹6.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Fundamentals & Cutting
  • Introduction to Sheet Metal Work and Materials (Steel, Aluminum, Stainless Steel)
  • Sheet Metal Tools and Equipment (Shears, Brakes, Rollers)
  • Blueprint Reading and Layout Techniques for Sheet Metal
  • Sheet Cutting Methods (Manual and Machine)
  • Workshop Safety Practices
• Module 2: Forming & Assembly
  • Sheet Metal Forming Processes (Bending, Rolling, Punching, Stamping)
  • Welding Techniques for Sheet Metal (Spot, MIG, TIG basics)
  • Riveting and Fastening Methods
  • Assembly of Sheet Metal Components
  • Surface Finishing and Painting Basics
  • Practical Fabrication Projects (e.g., Ducts, Enclosures, Panels)

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and highly practical.

🛠️ Key Topics

• Riveting and fastening techniques
• Bending and forming operations (Press brake, Rollers)
• Sheet metal cutting (Shearing, Plasma basics)
• Welding of thin sheets (Spot, MIG)
• Reading fabrication drawings

💼 Scope

Sheet metal fabricator, HVAC ducting technician, welder (sheet metal), assembly worker in automotive, aerospace, appliance manufacturing, and construction industries.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹2.2 – ₹5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Naval Architecture & Materials
  • Introduction to Naval Architecture and Ship Types
  • Ship Hull Design and Construction Principles
  • Materials used in Shipbuilding (Steel, Aluminum, Composites)
  • Reading Shipbuilding Drawings and Blueprints
  • Welding Technology for Marine Structures
• Module 2: Systems & Outfitting
  • Marine Systems (Propulsion, Steering, Piping, Electrical basics)
  • Ship Outfitting and Accommodation
  • Shipyard Operations and Safety Practices
  • Quality Control and Inspection in Shipbuilding
  • Introduction to CAD/CAM in Shipbuilding
  • Dry Dock Operations and Ship Repair Basics

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

⚓ Key Topics

• Buoyancy, stability, and hull form
• Ship steel grades and marine welding
• Dry dock operations and ship repair
• Reading naval architectural drawings
• Marine outfitting and systems integration

💼 Scope

Shipyard technician, design assistant, supervisor in hull fabrication or outfitting, quality inspector in shipbuilding and ship repair industries.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3.5 – ₹7.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters)

• Module 1: Fundamentals & Devices
  • Introduction to Smart Home Technology and IoT Basics
  • Electrical Wiring and Safety for Smart Homes
  • Smart Devices (Lighting, Thermostats, Locks, Cameras, Speakers)
  • Sensors and Actuators in Home Automation
  • Wireless Communication Protocols (Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, Zigbee, Z-Wave)
• Module 2: Integration & Programming
  • Smart Home Hubs and Integration Platforms (e.g., Alexa, Google Home, Home Assistant basics)
  • Programming and Configuration of Smart Devices
  • Networking for Smart Homes
  • Troubleshooting and Maintenance of Automation Systems
  • User Interface and App Control
  • Project Work: Designing and Implementing a Smart Home Setup

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation and may vary across institutions.

💡 Key Topics

• Amazon Alexa, Google Home, Apple HomeKit integration
• Zigbee, Z-Wave, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth communication
• Arduino/Raspberry Pi for custom solutions (basics)
• Smart lighting and climate control
• Security camera and sensor integration

💼 Scope

Home automation technician, smart device installer, system integrator, consultant for smart home solutions, roles in consumer electronics companies.

💰 Salary

• Salary: ₹3 – ₹6.5 LPA

📚 Syllabus (Indicative Modules/Semesters - Often 1-2 Years)

• Module 1: Understanding SEN & Child Psychology
  • Introduction to Special Education Needs and Inclusive Education
  • Child Psychology and Development (Typical and Atypical)
  • Types of Disabilities and Learning Difficulties (e.g., Autism, ADHD, Dyslexia, Intellectual Disability)
  • Assessment and Identification of SEN
• Module 2: Teaching Strategies & IEPs
  • Developing Individualized Education Plans (IEPs)
  • Teaching Methodologies and Aids for Children with SEN
  • Behavior Management Techniques
  • Communication and Language Development in SEN
  • Collaboration with Parents and Professionals
  • Practical Experience/Internship in a Special School or Inclusive Setting

Note: The above syllabus is a general representation. Specializations (e.g., Autism, Hearing Impairment) often exist.

🤝 Key Topics

• Understanding Autism Spectrum Disorder, ADHD, Learning Disabilities
• Individualized Education Plan (IEP) development
• Behavioral therapy and intervention strategies
• Adaptive teaching aids and assistive technology
• Inclusive classroom practices